A soliloquy to a smarter, vivacious and more equitable city
A soliloquy
to a smarter, vivacious and more equitable
city
About
A vision of a smarter city and economy
Yaquimo explores human centric frameworks needed to make cities and economies run smarter. Digital/data transformation is disrupting all sectors and scales of business. This change is especially crucial for organisations and communities that face systemic and structural effects around equity, inclusion and resilience. Digital/data infrastructure, products and services could underpin a new systemic order bringing about a sustainable balance to assets, resources and capabilities. Human Centric systems continues to be a missing element in smart cities discourse. This initial programme of work, supported by Co-op foundation brings together black and global majority led organisations and communities and additional linked experts to explore find new approaches, systems and models for a human centric approach to not just a smart city but developing cities and economies that run smarter.
Audio Series
Masterminds of the new design
This Audio/podcast series investigates systemic and structural challenges, scenarios and opportunities encountered by grassroots black/global majority led organisations and communities in business as they partake in delivery and implementation of innovative new products and services. It explores novel approaches using data/digital or other methods to counteract challenges as well as examining new opportunities for growth. The process will track the design and development of a Human Centric Smarter City model with linked technologies and initiatives via input and analysis from stakeholders, subject experts and grassroot communities and organisations. (Click on play button to hear podcast. You might hear sounds from the work environment)
Designing the human centric framework for a smarter city & economy
A human centric smarter city should address the needs, wants and capabilities of the full range of organisations, communities and stakeholders within its boundaries. It should underpin an equitable opportunity for economic/ social growth, innovation, integration of assets, resources and capabilities and rely on inclusive and resilient systems and structures to create a sustainable and balanced economy. This initial design engages with current systemic challenges. outlines elements for a new design and pinpoints emergent systems for this new human centric framework
Engaging Designs
There are many systems and structures providing challenges and opportunities to developing a smarter city and economy. The five highlighted here affect the resources, assets and capabilities of black and global majority led organisations and communities
Financial
Access to finance is the key issue highlighted by global majority organisations in terms of growth
Financial barriers are one of the biggest barriers to growth in businesses as they may not have the capital spend in research and development in order to grow.
The key finding here lies in the need for disruption from a grant based model to investment led model of finance. Current models do not allow for sustainability or aspirational needs of communities ie technological or scientific advances, sustainable business models or sustainable development goals. Even the premise of the wider investment community investing in young people or social business in innovative ways ie development of fintech, financial sponsorship/hosting could transform limits within grant led model.
Key New Approach: Novel Investment Models not Grant Only based inclusive of newer forms ie financial technologies
Organisational
The organisation lies at the heart of economic sustainability and the value and organisational structures, business practices and staff are integral to progress.
Organizational barriers include managerial capacity and capability, skills and knowledge, objective of firm amongst others.
Key findings here lie in organisational structures that lack resiliency, opportunities for diverse technical knowledge among staff and innovative data/digital infrastructure covering partnerships, strategies, research and monitoring and evaluation.
Key New Approach: Smarter Organisational Infrastructure and tools for resilient business practices, knowledge based economic needs ie data and digital products and services for staff recruitment, research and development, evaluations, continued professional development
Social
There is a the need for networking, trust and developing social capital between organisations and communities as ways of stimulating development and growth of black/global majority led enterprises and organisation. Creating strong social capital through communication, wider networks within diverse sectors can help business owners grow their business through contacts. recognition of new opportunities and expansive new market and acquiring more financial capital.
The key finding is that at all scales and sectors the need for wider networks is profound. Opportunities for greater use of networks must link directly to development of social, financial, human, intellectual, cultural and experiential and how the build up of these link to greater economic growth.
Key New Approach: Smarter networks (cyber physical infrastructure) focused on building social, financial, human, intellectual and cultural capital that is evidence base and linked to economic resilience.
External Forces
External barriers to growth are linked to the market/sector in which the organisation operates. Besides Porter’s five forces as below. The key findings highlight the underuse of cooperative/ collaborative/collective practices vs competitive models. Many black/global majority led organisation and communities wish to challenge this model as being unconstructive to their needs but power imbalances with funders and other stakeholders limit their influence. This is a prime opportunity for smarter city models to come into play
Porters Five Forces from Non-Profit perspective
Bargaining Power of Service Providers (Suppliers): How much influence do sub-contractors or partners providing services (English proficiency classes, job training programs, mental health services, etc.) have on the organization? Providers gain power as their services become central to the mission and vision of the organization.
Bargaining Power of Grantmakers (Buyers): Grantmakers are essentially “purchasing” the social impact provided by the organization. If they can “get” a similar or superior product from another organization, they will “buy” their mission/vision instead.
Competitive Rivalry: There are numerous organization providing similar services to the area’s homeless population, for example. Therefore, it is important for public sector leadership to understand the gaps or competition in the market.
Threat of Substitution: How likely will a grant maker or community member switch to a competitor? If switching costs are low and similar organizations exist, there may be a serious threat of substitution.
Threat of New Entrants: With grant funder loyalty or high fixed costs, the threat of new entrants can be limited. However, if the demand for a particular service is high and fixed costs are low, new organizations or programs may enter the market.
https://www.cascade.app/blog/porters-5-forces#:~:text=Porter’s%20Five%20Forces%20are%20Threat,needed%20to%20make%20strategic%20choices.
https://collegeparkstrategy.wordpress.com/2014/10/16/porters-five-forces/
Legal/Institutional
Complicated laws, rules and regulations can be big barriers when it comes to growth of community/voluntary sector, smaller grassroots or black/global majority led organisations.
The key findings highlighted include the sometimes unintended exclusionary practices in policies and government strategies. Long term Data Strategies did not support the growth and development of black/global majority led firms which includes grassroots, community and voluntary sector organisations. Policies/Rules/Regulations that may promote inequity in business dealings becomes a potential barrier to the development and growth strategy longer term.
Key New Approach: Smarter strategies linking assets, resources and capabilities to policies within different sectors and at different scales
Enabling Designs
Enabling designs for a human centric framework of a smart city include its economy, knowledge networks, and human support systems. This section highlight elements required for a smarter city and economy and intertwines knowledge from both grassroot organisational leaders and academic sources
Culture and Creativity
Smarter city should progress arts and culture, stimulate intellectual curiosity and creativity
Learning and collaboration
Investment and Financial
Financial innovation through diverse investment model could have significant benefits to social/collaborative spaces:
- Bringing in investment which would otherwise not be available
- Reducing uncertainty of funding for social projects
- The potential to forge innovative partnerships to address issues.
https://www.cles.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/No-86-New-models-of-social-finance.pdf
Knowledge, Lived Experience and Sustainability
A smarter economy comes from equitable hubs of knowledge driving economic and social activity in emerging sectors prioritizing value, sustainability and social innovation
Humanity, Social Innovation and Sustainable Futures
The necessary infrastructure for social and relational capital requires inter sectoral collaboration to stimulate an innovation ecosystem between community/ voluntary , commercial and academic sectors integrating lived experience and sustainable futures.
https://mural.maynoothuniversity.ie/10870/1/BD-Comprehensive-2013.pdf
Emergent Designs
Emergent designs are entirely new systems/design for an evolution in smarter cities and economies. Based on principles aligned with nature’s adaptive genius, incorporating regenerative practices for living systems and knowledge of complex adaptive systems ,these designs present new dimensions to an all encompassing smarter city and economy
Living Systems
Emergent designs are entirely new systems/design for an evolution in smarter cities and economies. Based on principles aligned with nature’s adaptive genius, incorporating regenerative practices for living systems and knowledge of complex adaptive systems ,these designs present new dimensions to an all encompassing smarter city and economy.
- Living Systems
Living Systems Design: applying inspiration from nature’s patterns, principles and processes to transform how we design and build our physical world and the products and services we use.
Living Systems Culture: applying inspiration from nature’s wisdom to transform how we structure and lead our organizations.
Living Systems Being: applying the wisdom of nature and embracing its way of being to transform our physiology, psychology, and wellbeing as leaders.
Intelligent Cities
Three Dimensions of Intelligent Cities
Intelligent cities evolve towards a strong integration of all dimensions of human, collective, and artificial intelligence available within a city. They are constructed as multi-dimensional agglomerations combining three main dimensions
- The first dimension relates to people in the city: the intelligence, inventivenessand creativity of the individuals who live and work in the city. This perspective was described as ‘creative city’, gathering the values and desires of the ‘new creative class’ made by knowledge and talented people, scientists, artists, entrepreneurs, venture capitalists and other creative people, which have an enormous impact on determining how the workplace is organized, whether companies will prosper, whether cities thrive or wither.
- The second dimension relates to the collective intelligenceof a city’s population: ‘collective intelligence is the capacity of human communities to evolve towards higher order complexity and harmony, through such innovation mechanisms as differentiation and integration, competition and collaboration. This dimension is based on the institutions of the city that enable cooperation in knowledge and innovation.
- The third dimension relates to artificial intelligenceembedded into the physical environment of the city and available to the city’s population: communication infrastructure, digital spaces, and online problem-solving tools available to the city’s population.
http://www.malaysiaeconomy.net/id_232321/id_23bx/d32vage1411/2016-02-20/37305.html
Regenerative Economies
Regeneration is the process that delivers sustainable living systems as the outcome of that process. Therefore, intelligent system design (and appropriate humility) would suggest using the same universal patterns and principles the cosmos uses to build stable, healthy, and sustainable systems throughout the real world as the model for our human economy.
This idea is grounded on three premises:
- The human economy is a living system
- There are universal patterns and principles – “first principles” – we can define that broadly describe the qualities and tendencies of how life works.
- If the human economy is to be sustainable over the long run, it must harness the regenerative process by aligning with these same “first principles” of living systems.
8 Principles of a Regenerative Economy
Biomimetic Organisations
Nature as model: Biomimetics is a new science that studies the models of nature in order to imitate or be inspired by biological designs and processes for solving human problems. In this sense,; we look at it to learn how to behave like it, because we are part of nature itself.
Nature as measure: Biomimicry uses an ecological standard to judge the correctness of our innovations. It deals with, first of all, measuring the social and environmental impact of the decisions of organisations. These measures provide important and valuable information that allows managers to more accurately assess the repercussions of impacts that result from business decisions
Nature as mentor: Biomimicry is a new way of contemplating and valuing nature. Biomimicry “not only offers organisational parameters but also converts nature into a type of mentor that offers a new way of appreciating it and of considering human organisation”. Some aspects of management that can benefit from the biomimetic approach, such as leadership, innovation, strategy, and corporate structure.
https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/6/2329
Stakeholders
Organisations taking the pulse of the city and economy



